SAP ECC
enterpriseby SAP SE
Legacy SAP ERP Central Component — the predecessor to S/4HANA
Starting price
Contact for pricing
custom
Company size
1,001–5,000+ employees
ideal fit
Go-live
12–36 months
typical timeline
Total project cost
$1M–$50M+
software + implementation
Best for: Existing SAP ECC customers planning S/4HANA migration
30,000+ enterprise customers — the backbone of global manufacturing and supply chains for 30 years
Pros & Cons
Extremely comprehensive — covers every business process
Decades of industry-specific best practices
Massive partner and consultant ecosystem
Proven at scale for the world's largest enterprises
End-of-mainstream-support in 2027 — migration to S/4HANA required
On-premise only — no cloud-native version
Very high total cost of ownership
Complex, monolithic architecture requires specialised skills
Module Strengths
●●● Strong · ●●○ Moderate · ●○○ Basic
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delaware
London, United Kingdom
SAP Platinum Partner and Platinum Reseller. 2024 SAP Pinnacle Award winner for SAP BTP customer value. SAP's leading Digital Supply Chain partner in EMEA. Present in 19 countries.
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Birchman
Bracknell, United Kingdom
Birchman is a UK founded business transformation and IT consultancy specialising in SAP and ERP solutions. We're a Global SAP Platinum Partner and the primary UK member of United VARs, the world's largest alliance of SAP solution providers, giving us access to local expertise and delivery capability in 80+ countries. We help organisations plan, migrate to and thrive on SAP Cloud ERP (S/4HANA), whether that's moving off legacy ECC6, running a phased cloud migration or optimising an existing SAP landscape. Our services cover the full transformation lifecycle: strategy and target operating model design, ERP implementation, data analytics, cloud infrastructure, application development, and IT governance. We back this with industry specific accelerator packages for Mining, CPG, and Professional Services, drawing on 20+ years of sector experience. Over that time, we've built a reputation not just for delivering transformation projects but for steadying them. Brought in when a project needs a safe pair of hands to see it through to a successful outcome. It's why so many customers trust us with their most critical digital transformation and SAP work. We measure our success by our customers', helping them get the most out of their SAP investment, not just at go-live but for years afterwards. Our Application Management Services and ongoing consultancy keep that relationship going, with continuous improvement built in as standard. We're big enough to lead complex, global transformation projects and boutique enough to still care about every client we work with.
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LeverX is an SAP Gold Partner with SAP as its core area of expertise. Since 2003, we have grown alongside SAP through every major technology shift, from ERP modernization and in-memory computing to Cloud ERP, data-driven architectures, and enterprise AI. Today, our team of 2,200+ professionals has delivered more than 1,500 SAP projects worldwide. We support the full SAP lifecycle, from advisory and implementation to product engineering, managed services, and continuous innovation, across SAP Cloud ERP, SAP Business AI Platform, and other SAP solutions. We contribute to the SAP ecosystem through proprietary accelerators, including SAP IPS, SAP IPD Formulation, BMAX, and LeverX Data Management Platform. AI is embedded throughout our delivery, combining SAP Business AI, Joule, and leading enterprise AI platforms under a governed framework.
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TEKROI PRIVATE LIMITED
Hyderabad, India
TEKROI Private Limited is a Hyderabad-based SAP Business One partner operating under SAP PartnerEdge (Sell & Service). Founded in 2020 by Venkata Siva Reddy Polu and Anitha Vennapusa, the firm rests on a founding team whose first SAP Business One go-lives date back to 2005 — more than 20 years of practice and over 350 implementations delivered across roughly 30 countries, spanning India, Nepal, East and Southeast Asia, the Middle East, Africa, the UK and Europe, and the Americas. A team of 60+ consultants, developers and support engineers works from the company's Innovation Hub in Bowenpally, Hyderabad, with a second office in Kathmandu, Nepal. Services cover new SAP Business One implementations on both SQL Server and HANA, SQL-to-HANA migration, cloud subscriptions, post go-live support and AMC, analytics, and IoT integration. Delivery is organised into 32 industry-specific solutions — 25 of them manufacturing verticals — including pharmaceutical API and formulation, chemicals and blending, food and confectionery, cement, steel and natural stone, cables and LED, automotive and two-wheeler CKD assembly, aerospace and defence components, medical devices, pre-engineered buildings, construction and EPC projects, trading and distribution, retail, healthcare services, agri warehousing and logistics, and technology services. TEKROI also develops TEKAI, an AI layer that connects assistants such as Claude, ChatGPT and Perplexity to live SAP Business One data. SAP featured TEKAI in its global AI Partner Innovations playbook as one of only four Generative AI solutions for SAP Business One worldwide, and the only one from an Asia-based partner. The company name captures its approach: TEK for technology, ROI for return on investment.
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SAP ECC Buyer's Guide
Download our free SAP ECC research guide — covering functionality, modules, pricing, and implementation considerations.
The SAP ECC Migration Decision Kit
Mainstream ECC maintenance ends in December 2027. The independent S/4HANA buyer's guide plus a requirements template — so you can weigh S/4HANA, a third-party ERP and third-party support against what your business actually needs, not against SAP's deadline.
SAP ECC Migration Decision Kit
2026 Edition · PDF guide + XLSX template
ERP Research
- Buyer's guide (PDF): S/4HANA independently assessed — modules, editions and real pricing
- Requirements template (XLSX): 500+ requirements to score S/4HANA and its alternatives on identical criteria
- RISE vs GROW vs on-premise licensing, decoded in plain English
- The brownfield-conversion vs greenfield-reimplementation questions to settle before you scope
- Demo scripts and reference-call questions you can lift directly
SAP ECC Migration Decision Kit
All SAP ECC Resources
Industry Solutions
SAP ECC 6.0 (SAP ERP Central Component)
| Vendor | SAP SE |
| First Released | 2005 (successor to SAP R/3) |
| Target Market | 500–10,000+ employees / $50M–$10B+ revenue |
| Deployment | On-premise, Private Cloud (via RISE with SAP) |
| Customers | 19,000+ |
| Maintenance Status | Mainstream support ends 2027; extended maintenance until 2030 |
| Successor | SAP S/4HANA |
SAP ECC (SAP ERP Central Component) is SAP's legacy on-premise ERP system — the central application of the SAP ERP 6.0 release, first shipped in 2005 as the successor to SAP R/3. It runs core finance, logistics, manufacturing, supply chain, and HR across 25+ modules built on SAP NetWeaver, at 19,000+ organisations worldwide. SAP ends mainstream maintenance for ECC 6.0 in December 2027 (extended support through 2030), pushing customers towards SAP S/4HANA, a third-party ERP, or extended third-party support.
What does SAP ECC stand for?
SAP ECC stands for SAP ERP Central Component. It is the central application of the SAP ERP 6.0 release (part of SAP Business Suite 7) and contains the core transactional modules — finance, logistics, manufacturing, and HR — that most people mean when they say "SAP ERP." The "6.0" refers to the version released in 2005; subsequent updates shipped as Enhancement Packages (EHP1–EHP8) rather than new version numbers.
Is SAP ECC the same as SAP ERP 6.0?
They are closely related but not identical. SAP ERP 6.0 is the overall product release; SAP ECC 6.0 is the central component inside it that holds the core ERP modules. In everyday use, "SAP ERP 6.0," "SAP ECC 6.0," and "SAP ECC6" are used interchangeably to describe the same on-premise system that SAP is retiring in favour of S/4HANA.
SAP ECC 6.0 End of Life & Support Timeline
SAP has confirmed the following end-of-life schedule for SAP ECC 6.0:
| Milestone | Date |
|---|---|
| Mainstream maintenance ends | December 2027 |
| Extended maintenance available | 2028–2030 (at additional cost) |
| All SAP support ends | December 2030 |
What this means for customers:
- Before 2027: Full access to SAP patches, security updates, and support. This is the ideal window to plan and begin a migration.
- 2028–2030: Extended maintenance is available but comes with a premium (typically 2–4% additional on top of standard maintenance fees). Functionality will be frozen — no new features or enhancements.
- After 2030: No SAP support. Organisations running ECC will need to rely on third-party support providers or accept the risk of running unsupported software.
For a detailed analysis of your options, see our full guide: SAP ECC 6.0 End of Life — What Are Your Options?
Migration Options for SAP ECC Customers
SAP S/4HANA
The primary migration path recommended by SAP. S/4HANA is a ground-up rebuild of the ERP suite running on the SAP HANA in-memory database, offering real-time analytics, a simplified data model, and a modern Fiori user interface.
- Timeline: 6 months to 2+ years depending on complexity and customisations
- Cost: Typically $1M–$20M+ for enterprise implementations
- Best for: Organisations committed to the SAP ecosystem long-term
Learn more: SAP S/4HANA Implementation Guide | S/4HANA Pricing
SAP ECC vs S/4HANA: at a glance
| Dimension | SAP ECC 6.0 | SAP S/4HANA |
|---|---|---|
| Database | Any (Oracle, SQL Server, DB2, HANA optional) | SAP HANA in-memory only |
| Data model | Complex, many aggregate/index tables | Simplified (Universal Journal / ACDOCA) |
| Reporting | Batch processing; separate BI tools | Real-time, embedded analytics |
| User interface | SAP GUI | SAP Fiori |
| Master data | Customer/vendor optional | Business Partner mandatory |
| Support | Ends 2027 (extended 2030) | Mainstream support through 2040 |
| Move type | — | Re-platform, not a simple upgrade |
For a deeper breakdown of migration paths, see our SAP ECC end-of-life options guide.
RISE with SAP
SAP's bundled cloud transformation offering that combines S/4HANA with infrastructure, tools, and services in a single subscription. RISE simplifies the migration by packaging the technical conversion with cloud hosting and business process intelligence.
- Timeline: 4–18 months (SAP provides migration tooling)
- Cost: Subscription-based, typically starting at $200K+/year
- Best for: Organisations looking to move to cloud without managing infrastructure
Learn more: RISE with SAP Overview
Third-Party ERP Alternatives
Some ECC customers use the end-of-life deadline as an opportunity to evaluate alternatives that may better fit their current size, budget, or industry:
- Oracle ERP Cloud — Enterprise-grade cloud ERP, strong in financials and procurement
- Microsoft Dynamics 365 — Mid-market to enterprise, deep Microsoft ecosystem integration
- Infor CloudSuite — Strong in manufacturing and distribution verticals
- Workday — Finance and HR-focused, services industry strength
Compare options: ERP Software Comparison Tool
Third-Party ECC Support
For organisations that need more time, third-party support providers (such as Rimini Street or Spinnaker Support) offer continued maintenance for SAP ECC beyond SAP's 2030 deadline. This can serve as a bridge strategy whilst planning a longer-term migration.
- Cost: Typically 50% less than SAP's standard maintenance fees
- Limitations: No access to SAP patches or enhancement packs; provider handles fixes independently
Modules & Features
SAP ECC 6.0 includes 25+ modules across functional and technical categories.
Functional Modules
| Module | Description |
|---|---|
| Financial Accounting & Controlling (FICO) | General ledger, accounts payable/receivable, asset accounting, cost centre accounting, and profitability analysis |
| Material Management (MM) | Procurement, inventory management, goods receipt, invoice verification, and vendor evaluation |
| Sales & Distribution (SD) | Order management, pricing, shipping, billing, and credit management |
| Production Planning (PP) | Demand planning, MRP, capacity planning, shop floor control, and production scheduling |
| Quality Management (QM) | Quality planning, inspection, control, certificates, and notifications |
| Plant Maintenance (PM) | Equipment management, preventive maintenance, work orders, and service management |
| Human Capital Management (HCM) | Payroll, benefits, recruitment, time management, personnel administration, and talent management |
| Project System (PS) | Project planning, budgeting, scheduling, resource management, and cost tracking |
| Customer Relationship Management (CRM) | Lead management, opportunity tracking, contact management, and service case management |
| Logistics Execution (LE) | Warehouse management, transportation planning, shipping execution, and track & trace |
| Financial Supply Chain Management (FSCM) | Cash management, credit management, collections, dispute management, and treasury |
| Business Information Warehouse (BIW) | Data warehousing, reporting, and business intelligence |
| Supplier Relationship Management (SRM) | Supplier collaboration, sourcing, contract management, and procurement analytics |
Technical Modules
| Module | Description |
|---|---|
| SAP Basis | System administration, transport management, and infrastructure |
| SAP NetWeaver | Integration platform, middleware, and application server |
| SAP HANA | In-memory database (available as optional upgrade for ECC) |
| SAP ABAP | Custom development programming language |
| SAP Solution Manager | Application lifecycle management, monitoring, and testing |
| SAP Security | User management, role-based access control, and authorisation |
Pricing
SAP ECC 6.0 is no longer sold as a new product. Current costs relate to ongoing maintenance and eventual migration.
| Cost Component | Indicative Range |
|---|---|
| Annual maintenance fees | 18–22% of original licence cost |
| Extended maintenance (2028–2030) | Additional 2–4% premium on top of standard |
| Third-party support alternative | 50% of SAP's standard maintenance |
| S/4HANA migration (mid-market) | $500K–$5M |
| S/4HANA migration (enterprise) | $5M–$20M+ |
| RISE with SAP subscription | $200K–$2M+/year |
For a line-by-line view of the licensing, maintenance and migration figures behind these ranges, see our SAP ECC pricing and S/4HANA migration cost breakdown. For detailed SAP pricing across all products, see our SAP ERP Pricing Guide.
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5 – 5,000 active ERP users
Industries Best Suited
SAP ECC 6.0 serves organisations across virtually every industry. 92% of the Forbes Global 2000 run SAP solutions.
| Industry | Why SAP ECC Fits |
|---|---|
| Manufacturing | Deep production planning (PP), quality management (QM), and plant maintenance (PM) |
| Oil, Gas & Energy | Industry-specific IS-Oil solution, complex project accounting |
| Pharmaceuticals & Life Sciences | Batch management, serialisation, GxP compliance support |
| Automotive | Just-in-time delivery, variant configuration, EDI integration |
| Aerospace & Defence | Programme management, MRO, export compliance |
| Consumer Products | Trade promotion management, demand planning |
| Banking & Financial Services | SAP Banking module, regulatory reporting |
| Healthcare | Patient management integration, medical device traceability |
| Wholesale Distribution | Multi-warehouse management, cross-docking, route optimisation |
| Public Sector | Government-specific modules for budget management, grants, and fund accounting |
| Telecommunications | Revenue assurance, subscriber management |
| Retail | POS integration, merchandise management, replenishment |
Pros and Cons
Pros
- Unmatched depth of functionality — 25+ modules covering virtually every business process, with deep industry-specific solutions
- Massive ecosystem — Thousands of certified consultants, implementation partners, and third-party add-ons worldwide
- Proven at scale — Handles complex multi-entity, multi-currency, multi-language operations for the world's largest companies
- Extensive customisation — ABAP development environment allows nearly unlimited tailoring to unique business requirements
- Integration breadth — Well-established APIs and middleware (SAP PI/PO) for connecting to virtually any third-party system
Cons
- End of life approaching — Mainstream support ends 2027, extended maintenance ends 2030, forcing a migration decision
- High total cost of ownership — Licence fees, maintenance, and the specialised consultants required to manage ECC are significantly more expensive than modern cloud ERPs
- Complex and slow to change — Heavy customisations make upgrades difficult and expensive; many customers are on outdated enhancement packs
- Outdated user experience — The SAP GUI interface is dated compared to modern cloud ERP platforms, though SAP Fiori can be layered on top
- Migration complexity — Moving to S/4HANA is not a simple upgrade; it requires data migration, process redesign, and often a full reimplementation
SAP ECC 6.0 History
SAP ECC 6.0 represents the final major evolution of SAP's classic ERP platform:
- 1992: SAP R/3 launched as a client-server ERP system, replacing the mainframe-based R/2
- 2003: SAP R/3 Enterprise (4.7) introduced web-based capabilities via SAP NetWeaver
- 2005: SAP ECC 6.0 released, consolidating R/3 into a component-based architecture with enhanced integration and the mySAP Business Suite
- 2006–2016: SAP delivered eight Enhancement Packages (EHP1–EHP8), adding new functionality without requiring a full upgrade
- 2015: SAP launched S/4HANA as the next-generation successor to ECC, built on the HANA in-memory database
- 2020: SAP announced the end of mainstream ECC support for 2025, later extended to 2027
- 2023: SAP confirmed extended maintenance availability through 2030
The evolution path: SAP R/2 → SAP R/3 → SAP R/3 Enterprise → SAP ECC 5.0 → SAP ECC 6.0 → SAP S/4HANA
Get the free SAP ECC Buyer's Guide
Independent research covering modules, pricing, implementation, and competitive analysis.
Deployment Options
SAP ECC 6.0 was originally designed as an on-premise system but is now available in several deployment models:
- On-premise: The traditional deployment model. Organisations host SAP ECC on their own servers or in a co-located data centre. This gives full control over the environment but requires significant IT infrastructure and expertise.
- Private cloud (via RISE with SAP): SAP offers managed private cloud hosting for ECC customers as part of their RISE with SAP programme. SAP or a certified partner manages the infrastructure while the customer retains a dedicated environment.
- Hosted / IaaS: Many organisations run SAP ECC on cloud infrastructure providers (AWS, Azure, Google Cloud) without using SAP's managed services. This provides cloud benefits (scalability, reduced hardware) whilst maintaining control over the SAP environment.
- Hybrid: During migration periods, many organisations run SAP ECC alongside S/4HANA in a co-existence model, gradually transitioning workloads.
Competitors & Alternatives
For organisations evaluating alternatives to SAP ECC 6.0, the main options include:
- SAP S/4HANA — SAP's next-generation ERP, the direct successor to ECC
- Oracle ERP Cloud — Enterprise cloud ERP with strong financials and analytics
- Microsoft Dynamics 365 — Mid-market to enterprise ERP with deep Microsoft integration
- Infor CloudSuite / M3 — Strong in manufacturing, distribution, and food & beverage
- Workday — Cloud-native finance and HR platform for services organisations
- IFS — Asset-intensive industries, field service, and project-based ERP
For a head-to-head comparison, see: SAP vs Oracle | SAP vs Dynamics | SAP Alternatives
Frequently Asked Questions
When does SAP ECC 6.0 reach end of life?
SAP will end mainstream maintenance for SAP ECC 6.0 in December 2027. Extended maintenance is available until December 2030 at an additional cost (typically 2–4% on top of standard maintenance fees). After 2030, no SAP support will be available. For a full breakdown of your options, see our SAP ECC 6.0 End of Life Guide.
What is the difference between SAP ECC and S/4HANA?
SAP ECC runs on traditional databases (Oracle, SQL Server, DB2) with a complex data model, while S/4HANA is built exclusively on the SAP HANA in-memory database with a simplified data model. S/4HANA offers real-time analytics, a modern Fiori user interface, and embedded AI capabilities. However, it is a different product — not a simple upgrade — and requires significant effort to migrate.
How long does an ECC to S/4HANA migration take?
A typical ECC to S/4HANA migration takes 12–24 months for mid-sized organisations and 2–3+ years for large enterprises with heavy customisations. The timeline depends on factors including the number of custom ABAP objects, data volume, number of instances, and chosen migration approach (brownfield conversion vs. greenfield reimplementation). See our S/4HANA Implementation Guide for details.
Can I still buy SAP ECC 6.0?
No. SAP stopped selling new SAP ECC licences in 2020. New customers are directed to SAP S/4HANA. Existing ECC customers can continue to use and maintain their systems under their current licence agreements until support ends.
What happens if I don't migrate by 2030?
After 2030, SAP will no longer provide patches, security updates, or technical support for ECC. Organisations have two options: engage a third-party support provider (such as Rimini Street) to continue receiving maintenance, or accept the risk of running unsupported software. Third-party support can extend the usable life of ECC but will not provide new features or SAP enhancement packs.
How much does SAP ECC 6.0 maintenance cost?
Standard SAP ECC maintenance runs at approximately 18–22% of the original licence cost per year. During the extended maintenance period (2028–2030), SAP charges an additional 2–4% premium. Third-party support alternatives typically cost 50% less than SAP's standard maintenance fees.
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